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Roger R. Lew Ph.D. (Cornell) Professor of Biology
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Research Field: Biological Physics
Research specialization: Cellular biophysics; electrophysiology; ion channels; single cell signal transduction.
Publications
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Regulation of transport across cellular membranes defines the intracellular environment under diverse external conditions. Not only does transport control the composition of the intracellular milieu, but it also functions as a mechanism for translating external triggers (light, hormones etc.) into intracellular responses.
My research focuses on the regulation of transport at all levels of complexity: the whole cell, isolated membranes, and single proteins (that is, ion channels). The tools I use are electrophysiology: multi-barrelled micropipettes to inject substances into the cell and perform current-voltage analysis, patch-clamping to measure ion channel activity; biochemistry: characterization of transport activity in vitro; and molecular biology: to clone and characterize genes encoding transport proteins. We work with a variety of model systems - algal, fungal, and plant - and focus on transport properties associated with particular transduction processes.
Examples of on-going research projects are: 1) pressure and osmotic regulation of electrical properties of Arabidopsis root hairs, 2) characterization of an Arabidopsis MEKK kinase homologue (AtMEKK1), 3) micro-injection of components affecting tip growth in Neurospora crassa, 4) electrical analysis of calcium dioxide transport in Eremosphaera, and 5) black lipid membrane identification of fungal inositol-trisphosphate receptors.
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